| 1 |
Lymantria
singapura  part of antenna |
|
2 |
Arctornis perfecta
part of antenna |
|
3 |
Sitvia denudata tymbal
organs |
|
4 |
Numenes contrahens
tymbal organs |
|
5 |
Lymantria kobesi
tymbal organs |
|
6 |
Nygmia guttulata
tymbal organs |
|
7 |
Psilochira venusta
tymbal organs |
|
8 |
Lymantria narindra
|
| 9 |
Lymantria lepcha
|
| 10 |
Lymantria singapura
|
| 11 |
Lymantria marginalis
|
| 12 |
Lymantria ganara
|
| 13 |
Lymantria brunneiplaga
aedeagus below |
|
14 |
Lymantria alexandrae
|
| 15 |
Lymantria hollowayi
|
| 16 |
Lymantria kobesi
|
| 17 |
Lymantria barlowi
|
| 18 |
Lymantria panthera
|
| 19 |
Lymantria beatrix
aedeagus above |
|
20 |
Lymantria capnodes
|
| 21 |
Lymantria minora
|
| 22 |
Lymantria strigata
aedeagus below |
|
23 |
Lymantria microstrigata
(paratype) |
|
24 |
Lymantria temburong
aedeagus below (holotype) |
|
25 |
Lymantria sexspinae
(holotype) |
|
26 |
Lymantria rhabdota
|
| 27 |
Lymantria inordinata
|
| 28 |
Lymantria pagon
(holotype) |
|
29 |
Lymantria sublunata
|
| 30 |
Lymantria kinta
|
| 31 |
Lymantria faircloughi
(holotype) |
|
32 |
Numenes insignis
aedeagus right (Java) |
|
33 |
Numenes contrahens
aedeagus below |
|
34 |
Imaus munda
aedeagus right |
|
35 |
Psilochira lineata
aedeagus below |
|
36 |
Psilochira amydra
aedeagus below |
|
37 |
Psilochira durioides
aedeagus below |
|
38 |
Psilochira venusta
aedeagus below |
|
39 |
Dura amianta
|
| 40 |
Dura amianta
eighth tergite and sternite left, unfolded, aedeagus
in situ |
|
41 |
Imaus munda
|
| 42 |
Dura pseudalba
aedeagus in situ (Peninsular Malaysia) |
|
43 |
Lymantria sublunata
|
| 44 |
Psilochira amydra
|
| 45 |
Dura pseudalba
terminal
segments of abdomen |
|
46 |
Orgyia osseata
aedeagus below |
|
47 |
Orgyia araea
aedeagus below (holotype, Peninsular Malaysia) |
|
48 |
Orgyia spinijuxta
aedeagus below (paratype) |
|
49 |
Orgyia postica
aedeagus right |
|
50 |
Orgyia basinigra
aedeagus below |
|
51 |
Clethrogyna turbata
aedeagus
in situ (Peninsular Malaysia) |
|
52 |
Olene invaria
aedeagus above |
|
53 |
Olene mendosa
|
| 54 |
Calliteara cerigoides
aedeagus above |
|
55 |
Calliteara zelotica
aedeagus below |
|
56 |
Calliteara strigata
aedeagus (paratype of cordata)
|
| 57 |
Calliteara strigata
(paratype of cordata)
|
| 58 |
Calliteara horsfieldii
eighth tergite and aedeagus |
|
59 |
Calliteara horsfieldii
|
| 60 |
Calliteara lairdae
left figures, with eighth tergite and aedeagus |
|
61 |
Calliteara pseudolairdae
right figures, with aedeagus and eighth
tergite (paratype) |
|
62 |
Calliteara aphrasta
eighth tergite |
|
63 |
Calliteara aphrasta
aedeagus above |
|
64 |
Calliteara diplozona
eighth
tergite above |
|
65 |
Calliteara angulata
aedeagus below |
|
66 |
Calliteara box
aedeagus
and eighth tergite below (holotype) |
|
67 |
Calliteara cox
aedeagus above, eighth tergite below (holotype) |
|
68 |
Ilema chalana
aedeagus in
situ |
|
69 |
Ilema altichalana
aedeagus
in situ (holotype) |
|
70 |
Telochurus diplosticta
aedeagus above |
|
71 |
Ilema preangerensis
aedeagus right |
|
72 |
llema montanata
aedeagus below, juxta arm still in situ (?type) |
|
73 |
Ilema baruna
aedeagus in
situ |
|
74 |
Ilema
petrilinnaea aedeagus in situ |
|
75 |
Ilema vaneeckei
aedeagus below |
|
76 |
Calliteara strigata
(paratype of cordata) |
| 77 |
Olene mendosa
|
| 78 |
Laelia suffusa
(Java) |
|
79 |
Pantana macrotera
(paratype) |
|
80 |
Orgyia osseata
(Peninsular Malaysia) |
|
81 |
Calliteara box
(paratype) |
|
82 |
Calliteara cox
|
| 83 |
Pantana melantera
|
| 84 |
Pantana macrotera
aedeagus above
(paratype) |
|
85 |
Laelia suffusa
aedeagus above |
|
86 |
Pantana Iithosioides
aedeagus above |
| 87 |
Pantana melantera
aedeagus below
(holotype, Peninsular Malaysia) |
|
88 |
Olene dudgeoni
(holotype,
Sikkim) |
|
89 |
Arna bipunctapex
eighth tergite and aedeagus below |
|
90 |
Arna minutissima
eighth tergite right |
|
91 |
Arna mesilauensis
eighth tergite right |
|
92 |
Arna atomarina
(syntype, Java) |
|
93 |
Arna bipunctapex
|
| 94 |
Arna
sp. 2565
|
| 95 |
Arna perplexa
|
| 96 |
Arna micronides
|
| 97 |
Orvasca bicolor
aedeagus below
(holotype, Sumatra) |
|
98 |
Orvasca flavocinerea
(syntype, Sumatra) |
|
99 |
Orvasca sciasticta aedeagus below
(paratype of tina, Java) |
|
100 |
Orvasca rufalba
(holotype) |
|
101 |
Orvasca brunneva
(holotype) |
|
102 |
Orvasca subnotata
|
|
103 |
Orvasca primula
aedeagus left
(holotype) |
|
104 |
Orvasca eva
aedeagus below |
|
105 |
Orvasca
sp 1721
aedeagus below |
| 106 |
Orvasca vespertilionis aedeagus above
(holotype) |
|
107 |
Orvasca waterstradti
aedeagus below
(paratype) |
|
108 |
Orvasca ashleyi aedeagus below
(paratype) |
|
109 |
Cozola subrana
aedeagus below |
|
110 |
Orvasca kilanas
(paratype) |
|
111 |
Medama megerata
aedeagus below |
|
112 |
Medama spatulidorsum
aedeagus in situ
(holotype) |
|
113 |
Artaxa digramma
terminal segments of abdomen |
|
114 |
Artaxa ormea
|
| 115 |
Artaxa cina
|
| 116 |
Artaxa hemixantha
aedeagus below
(holotype) |
|
117 |
Artaxa tuhana
eighth tergite right |
|
118 |
Artaxa distracta
aedeagus above |
|
119 |
Artaxa
?hemixantha
|
| 120 |
Artaxa sabahensis
(holotype) |
|
121 |
Artaxa gentia
|
| 122 |
Artaxa phaula
|
|
123 |
Artaxa cina
|
| 124 |
Artaxa tanaoptema
aedeagus below |
|
125 |
Artaxa montiphaula
aedeagus below
(paratype) |
|
126 |
Artaxa rubiginosa
aedeagus below
(paratype) |
|
127 |
Artaxa nubilosa
aedeagus above |
|
128 |
Micromorphe hemibathoides
|
| 129 |
Micromorphe linta
aedeagus below |
|
130 |
Micromorphe
hemibathoides aedeagus
below |
|
131 |
Somena aurantiacoides
aedeagus below
(holotype) |
|
132 |
Micromorphe chalcostoma
aedeagus below
(holotype, Peninsular
Malaysia) |
|
133 |
Somena sp.
1730 |
|
134 |
Somena similis
aedeagus above |
|
135 |
Toxoproctis munda
|
|
136 |
Toxoproctis cheela
|
|
137 |
Toxoproctis layi
|
|
138 |
Toxoproctis cincta
|
|
139 |
Toxoproctis flavolimbata
|
|
140 |
Toxoproctis bifurcata
|
|
141 |
Toxoproctis altilodra
(holotype) |
|
142 |
Toxoproctis anna
aedeagus below
(holotype) |
|
143 |
Toxoproctis hemixanthoides
(holotype) |
|
144 |
Toxoproctis layi
aedeagus |
|
145 |
Toxoproctis munda
aedeagus |
|
146 |
Toxoproctis cheela
aedeagus |
|
147 |
Toxoproctis cincta
aedeagus left |
|
148 |
Toxoproctis altilodra
aedeagus
(holotype) |
|
149 |
Toxoproctis flavolimbata
aedeagus |
|
150 |
Toxoproctis hemixanthoides
aedeagus
(holotype) |
|
151 |
Toxoproctis adrian
aedeagus |
|
152 |
Toxoproctis dyssema
aedeagus |
|
153 |
Toxoproctis willotti
aedeagus right
(holotype) |
|
154 |
Toxoproctis bifurcata
aedeagus |
|
155 |
Toxoproctis helpsi
aedeagus above
(holotype) |
|
156 |
Toxoproctis adrian
|
| 157 |
Toxoproctis dyssema
|
| 158 |
Toxoproctis deliana
aedeagus below |
|
159 |
Toxoproctis alticosmia
aedeagus below
(holotype) |
|
160 |
Toxoproctis cosmia
aedeagus below |
|
161 |
Toxoproctis signiplaga
aedeagus below |
|
162 |
Toxoproctis hemibathes
aedeagus below |
|
163 |
Toxoproctis deliana
|
| 164 |
Toxoproctis hemibathes
|
| 165 |
Toxoproctis layi
|
| 166 |
Toxoproctis cincta
|
| 167 |
Toxoproctis
?flavolimbata
|
|
168 |
Toxoproctis munda
(Peninsular Malaysia) |
|
169 |
Toxoproctis altilodra
(paratype) |
|
170 |
Toxoproctis munda
(Peninsular Malaysia) |
|
171 |
Toxoproctis bifurcata
|
| 172 |
Nygmia xanthomela
aedeagus below |
|
173 |
Nygmia epirotica
aedeagus above
(holotype of samarinda) |
| 174 |
Nygmia javanoides
aedeagus
above (holotype) |
|
175 |
Nygmia peperites
aedeagus below |
|
176 |
Nygmia javana
aedeagus below |
|
177 |
Nygmia puli
aedeagus below |
|
178 |
Nygmia semifumosa
aedeagus below
(holotype) |
|
179 |
Nygmia aterata
aedeagus below |
|
180 |
Nygmia baueri
aedeagus left, apical spine detached |
|
181 |
Nygmia oonophora
aedeagus left |
|
182 |
Nygmia guttistriga
aedeagus below |
|
183 |
Nygmia solitaria
aedeagus below |
|
184 |
Nygmia poppaea
aedeagus below |
|
185 |
Nygmia lali
aedeagus above |
|
186 |
Nygmia funeralis
aedeagus below and to right |
|
187 |
Nygmia venata
aedeagus below |
|
188 |
Nygmia sinuinigra
aedeagus below |
|
189 |
Nygmia castor
aedeagus below |
|
190 |
Nygmia postgrisea
aedeagus below |
|
191 |
Nygmia amplior
aedeagus above |
|
192 |
Nygmia
amplior aedeagus above |
|
193 |
Nygmia amplior
aedeagus above
(montane form) |
|
194 |
Nygmia fumosa
aedeagus above |
|
195 |
Nygmia dirtea
aedeagus left
(holotype) |
|
196 |
Nygmia guttulata
aedeagus below |
|
197 |
Nygmia barbara
aedeagus below |
|
198 |
Nygmia moalata
aedeagus below |
|
199 |
Nygmia tigris
aedeagus below
(holotype) |
|
200 |
Nygmia atrisignata
aedeagus right |
|
201 |
Nygmia nova
aedeagus below |
|
202 |
Nygmia exitela
aedeagus above right |
|
203 |
Nygmia corbetti
aedeagus right
(holotype of griseaurea)
|
| 204 |
Nygmia civitta
aedeagus right |
|
205 |
Nygmia longitegumen
aedeagus
below |
|
206 |
Nygmia civitta
aedeagus |
|
207 |
Nygmia corbetti
aedeagus (holotype of griseaurea)
|
| 208 |
Nygmia peperites
signum (paratype, Penang) |
|
209 |
Nygmia
?moalata
signum |
|
210 |
Nygmia funeralis
signum |
|
211 |
Nygmia guttulata
signum |
|
212 |
Nygmia ?barbara
signum |
|
213 |
Nygmia peperites
(paratype,
Penang) |
|
214 |
Nygmia javana
(Java) |
|
215 |
Nygmia chirunda
|
| 216 |
Nygmia
sp. 2613 |
|
217 |
Nygmia epirotica
(paratype of samarinda)
|
| 218 |
Nygmia guttistriga
|
| 219 |
Nygmia
?amplior
|
| 220 |
Nygmia semifumosa
(paratype) |
| 221 |
Nygmia solitaria
|
| 222 |
"Euproctis” fusipennis
|
| 223 |
Toxoproctis dyssema
|
| 224 |
Nygmia
?moalata
|
| 225 |
Nygmia funeralis
|
| 226 |
Nygmia
?barbara
|
| 227 |
Nygmia guttulata
|
| 228 |
Nygmia exitela
(allotype, Java) |
|
229 |
Choerotricha indistincta
aedeagus above |
|
230 |
Choerotricha biflava
aedeagus above (paratype) |
|
231 |
Bembina albinotata
aedeagus below |
|
232 |
Bembina pseudaurantiaca
aedeagus below (holotype) |
|
233 |
Bembina isabellina
aedeagus below |
|
234 |
Lacida biplagata
aedeagus below (Peninsular Malaysia) |
|
235 |
"Euproctis” albolyclene
aedeagus above
(holotype) |
|
236 |
"Euproctis” wilemani
aedeagus left |
|
237 |
"Euproctis” lyclene
aedeagus below |
|
238 |
"Euproctis” citrinula
aedeagus in situ |
|
239 |
"Euproctis”
u-grisea
aedeagus below |
|
240 |
"Euproctis” schintlmagistri
(paratype) |
|
241 |
"Euproctis”
schintlmagistri aedeagus above
(paratype) |
|
242 |
"Euproctis” lyclene
(holotype) |
|
243 |
"Euproctis” nigribasalis
(holotype) |
|
244 |
"Euproctis” sarawacensis
(paratype) |
|
245 |
"Euproctis” albolyclene
(paratype) |
|
246 |
Sundaroa calesia
|
| 247 |
Sundaroa flaveofusca
|
| 248 |
"Euproctis” kamburonga
aedeagus above
(paratype) |
|
249 |
"Euproctis” viridoculata
aedeagus above |
|
250 |
"Euproctis” sp. 1135 aedeagus in situ |
|
251 |
"Euproctis” pseudoarna
aedeagus below
(paratype) |
|
252 |
Artaxa distracta
|
| 253 |
Orvasca subnotata
(Singapore) |
|
254 |
Somena similis
(Java) |
|
255 |
Orvasca sciasticta (paratype of tengger, Java) |
|
256 |
Bembina albinotata
|
|
257 |
"Euproctis” kamburonga
(paratype) |
|
258 |
"Euproctis"
sp. 2543 |
|
259 |
Orvasca
sp. 2692 |
|
260 |
"Euproctis:” longipalpa
|
| 261 |
"Euproctis” viridoculata
|
| 262 |
Bembina isabellina
|
| 263 |
Bembina albinotata
(Java) |
|
264 |
Rhypotoses adela
|
| 265 |
Rhypotoses
?glebula
|
| 266 |
Rhypotoses
?brooksi
|
| 267 |
Rhypotoses brooksi
aedeagus below |
|
268 |
Rhypotoses maculutea
(holotype) |
|
269 |
Rhypotoses triceratops
aedeagus below
(paratype) |
|
270 |
Rhypotoses
strigifimbria
aedeagus
below |
|
271 |
Rhypotoses glebula
|
|
272 |
Rhypotoses barlowi
aedeagus in situ
(holotype) |
|
273 |
Rhypotoses nigrocrocea
|
|
274 |
Rhypotoses nigriplaga
|
|
275 |
Rhypotoses ruptata
|
| 276 |
Rhypotoses adela
|
|
277 |
Rhypotoses biformis
aedeagus in situ
(holotype of f.flava)
|
| 278 |
Parvaroa cinerea
aedeagus in situ
(paratype) |
|
279 |
Parvaroa obscura
aedeagus in situ
(holotype) |
|
280 |
Birnara bicolor
aedeagus below |
|
281 |
Sundaroa cheyi
aedeagus in situ
(holotype) |
|
282 |
Sundaroa celaenostola
aedeagus in situ |
|
283 |
Sundaroa transflava
aedeagus in situ
(holotype) |
|
284 |
Sundaroa calesia
aedeagus below |
|
285 |
Sundaroa
?transflava
|
| 286 |
Sundaroa sexmacula
|
| 287 |
Sundaroa flaveofusca
aedeagus in situ |
|
288 |
Leucoma ochripes
(India) |
|
289 |
Leucoma sericea
|
|
290 |
Leucoma impressa
aedeagus below |
|
291 |
Leucoma bicolorata
(holotype) |
|
292 |
Dendrophleps cretacea
aedeagus right
(holotype) |
|
293 |
Dendrophleps semihyalina
aedeagus below |
|
294 |
Parapellucens aphrasta
aedeagus and eighth tergite in situ
(holotype,
Peninsular Malaysia) |
|
295 |
Perina sunda
aedeagus right
(paratype) |
|
296 |
Parapellucens tegulatorii
aedeagus in situ
(holotype, Sumatra) |
|
297 |
Leucoma bicolorata
(paratype) |
|
298 |
Perina sunda
(paratype) |
|
299 |
Numenes contrahens
|
| 300 |
Sitvia denudata
|
| 301 |
Locharna Iimbata
|
| 302 |
Arctornis ouria
|
| 303 |
Arctornis tortricoides
aedeagus in situ |
|
304 |
Arctornis plumbacea
|
| 305 |
Arctornis trasiana
|
| 306 |
Arctornis marginata
(holotype of melinau) |
| 307 |
Arctornis obtusa
|
| 308 |
Arctornis discirufa
aedeagus in situ |
|
309 |
Arctornis meridionalis
(holotype) |
|
310 |
Arctornis marginalis
|
| 311 |
Arctornis rutila
|
| 312 |
Arctornis florella
|
| 313 |
Arctornis secula
aedeagus in situ
(holotype) |
|
314 |
Arctornis flora
aedeagus in situ |
|
315 |
Arctornis heteroides
aedeagus in situ |
|
316 |
Arctornis pellucidoides
(holotype) |
|
317 |
Arctornis phasmatodes
|
| 318 |
Arctornis egerina
aedeagus in situ |
|
319 |
Arctornis micacea
|
| 320 |
Arctornis isabella
|
| 321 |
Arctornis mallephrika
aedeagus in situ
(paratype) |
|
322 |
Arctornis niphobola
aedeagus in
situ, uncus detached |
|
323 |
Arctornis
phrika
|
| 324 |
Arctornis prasioneura
|
| 325 |
Arctornis brunnescens
(holotype) |
|
326 |
Arctornis albescens
(paratype) |
|
327 |
Arctornis contrarcuatus
aedeagus in situ
(paratype) |
|
328 |
Arctornis rugosacculus
(holotype) |
|
329 |
Arctornis rhopica
aedeagus in situ |
|
330 |
Arctornis semihyalina
|
|
331 |
Arctornis riguata
|
| 332 |
Arctornis asymmetricus
aedeagus in situ
(paratype) |
|
333 |
Arctornis bicalcaratus
aedeagus left
(paratype) |
|
334 |
Arctornis minutissima
aedeagus in situ
(paratype) |
|
335 |
Arctornis faucium
aedeagus in situ
(holotype) |
|
336 |
Arctornis calcariphallus
aedeagus left
(holotype) |
|
337 |
Arctornis nigrobustus
aedeagus in situ
(holotype) |
|
338 |
Arctornis lumulosa
|
| 339 |
Arctornis
sp. 2150
|
| 340 |
Arctornis galene
|
|
341 |
Arctornis ungula
(holotype) |
|
342 |
Arctornis pseudungula
(holotype) |
|
343 |
Arctornis corrugata
|
| 344 |
Arctornis hipparia
aedeagus
in situ |
|
345 |
Arctornis camurisquama
|
| 346 |
Arctornis malleuncus
aedeagus in situ
(paratype) |
|
347 |
Arctornis virgamicruncus
(holotype) |
|
348 |
Arctornis dorsalineatus
(paratype) |
|
349 |
Arctornis clavimicruncus
(paratype) |
|
350 |
Arctornis ferruginicosta
, aedeagus in situ (paratype) |
|
351 |
Arctornis sinuoharpe
(holotype) |
|
352 |
Arctornis excavatus
(holotype) |
|
353 |
Arctornis sclerotuncus
(holotype) |
|
354 |
Arctornis perfecta
|
| 355 |
Arctornis rufimarginata
aedeagus in situ |
|
356 |
Arctornis aureopalpatus
(holotype) |
|
357 |
Arctornis bisetosus
(holotype) |
|
358 |
Arctornis bilobuncus
aedeagus in situ
(paratype) |
|
359 |
Arctornis submarginata
|
| 360 |
Arctornis magnaclava
(holotype) |
|
361 |
Arctornis liguluncus
(holotype) |
|
362 |
Arctornis parvaclava
(holotype) |
|
363 |
Arctornis graciliclava
, aedeagus in situ (holotype) |
|
364 |
Arctornis
sp. 1659 ,
aedeagus in situ |
|
365 |
Arctornis Iabi
(holotype) |
|
366 |
Arctornis naphtha
aedeagus in situ
(holotype) |
|
367 |
Arctornis ornaphtha
aedeagus in situ
(holotype) |
|
368 |
Arctornis keranganaphtha
aedeagus in situ
(holotype) |
|
369 |
Arctornis montanaptha
aedeagus in situ
(holotype) |
|
370 |
Arctornis singaporensis
|
| 371 |
Arctornis cretosanaphtha
aedeagus in situ
(holotype) |
|
372 |
Arctornis mulunaphtha
aedeagus in situ
(holotype) |
|
373 |
Arctornis
tricorniger
aedeagus in situ
(holotype) |
| 374 |
Arctornis
ardea aedeagus
in situ (holotype) |
| 375 |
Arctornis poecilonipha
|
| 376 |
Arctornis hedleyi
aedeagus in situ
(holotype) |
|
377 |
Arctornis cretoserratus
aedeagus in situ
(holotype) |
|
378 |
Arctornis lactea terminal
segments of abdomen (Peninsular Malaysia) |
|
379 |
Carriola ecnomoda
aedeagus in situ |
|
380 |
Arctornis ouria
|
| 381 |
Carriola ecnomoda
|
| 382 |
Arctornis heteroides
bursa |
|
383 |
Arctornis egerina
signum |
|
384 |
Arctornis rutila
terminal segments of abdomen |
|
385 |
Arctornis rutila
bursa |
|
386 |
Arctornis lactea
signum (Peninsular Malaysia) |
|
387 |
Arctornis limbata
aedeagus right |
|
388 |
Arctornis obtusa
terminal segments of abdomen |
|
389 |
Arctornis obtusa
bursa |
|
390 |
Cispia punctifascia
aedeagus below (Khasis) |
|
391 |
Arctornis
phasmatodes terminal segments of abdomen (holotype,
Peninsular Malaysia) |
|
392 |
Arctornis
phasmatodes bursa
(holotype) |
|
393 |
Sitvia denudata
aedeagus right |
|
394 |
Cispia punctifascia
(Khasis) |
|
395 |
Birnara bicolor
|
| 396 |
Allotoma cornifrons
aedeagus above, vesica (x2) at right |
