FIGURES OF GENITALIA AND OTHER STRUCTURES The scale on each page represents 1mm. Specimens illustrated are from Borneo except where indicated. The aedeagus illustrated is from the same specimen as the main part of the genitalia unless stated to the contrary. 1 Lymantria singapura part of antenna 2 Arctornis perfecta part of antenna 3 Sitvia denudata  tymbal organs 4 Numenes contrahens tymbal organs 5 Lymantria kobesi tymbal organs 6 Nygmia guttulata tymbal organs 7 Psilochira venusta tymbal organs 8 Lymantria narindra 9 Lymantria lepcha 10 Lymantria singapura 11 Lymantria marginalis 12 Lymantria ganara 13 Lymantria brunneiplaga aedeagus below 14 Lymantria alexandrae 15 Lymantria hollowayi 16 Lymantria kobesi 17 Lymantria barlowi 18 Lymantria panthera 19 Lymantria beatrix aedeagus above 20 Lymantria capnodes 21 Lymantria minora 22 Lymantria strigata aedeagus below 23 Lymantria microstrigata (paratype) 24 Lymantria temburong aedeagus below (holotype) 25 Lymantria sexspinae (holotype) 26 Lymantria rhabdota 27 Lymantria inordinata 28 Lymantria pagon (holotype) 29 Lymantria sublunata 30 Lymantria kinta 31 Lymantria faircloughi (holotype) 32 Numenes insignis aedeagus right (Java) 33 Numenes contrahens aedeagus below 34 Imaus munda aedeagus right 35 Psilochira lineata aedeagus below 36 Psilochira amydra aedeagus below 37 Psilochira durioides aedeagus below 38 Psilochira venusta aedeagus below 39 Dura amianta 40 Dura amianta eighth tergite and sternite left, unfolded, aedeagus in situ 41 Imaus munda 42 Dura pseudalba aedeagus in situ (Peninsular Malaysia) 43 Lymantria sublunata 44 Psilochira amydra 45 Dura pseudalba  terminal segments of abdomen 46 Orgyia osseata aedeagus below 47 Orgyia araea aedeagus below (holotype, Peninsular Malaysia) 48 Orgyia spinijuxta aedeagus below (paratype) 49 Orgyia postica aedeagus right 50 Orgyia basinigra aedeagus below 51 Clethrogyna turbata  aedeagus in situ (Peninsular Malaysia) 52 Olene invaria aedeagus above 53 Olene mendosa 54 Calliteara cerigoides aedeagus above 55 Calliteara zelotica aedeagus below 56 Calliteara strigata aedeagus (paratype of cordata) 57 Calliteara strigata (paratype of cordata) 58 Calliteara horsfieldii eighth tergite and aedeagus 59 Calliteara horsfieldii 60 Calliteara lairdae left figures, with eighth tergite and aedeagus 61 Calliteara pseudolairdae right figures, with aedeagus and eighth tergite (paratype) 62 Calliteara aphrasta eighth tergite 63 Calliteara aphrasta aedeagus above 64 Calliteara diplozona eighth tergite above 65 Calliteara angulata aedeagus below 66 Calliteara box  aedeagus and eighth tergite below (holotype) 67 Calliteara cox aedeagus above, eighth tergite below (holotype) 68 Ilema chalana aedeagus in situ  69 Ilema altichalana aedeagus in situ (holotype) 70 Telochurus diplosticta aedeagus above 71 Ilema preangerensis aedeagus right 72 llema montanata aedeagus below, juxta arm still in situ (?type) 73 Ilema baruna aedeagus in situ 74 Ilema petrilinnaea aedeagus in situ  75 Ilema vaneeckei aedeagus below  76 Calliteara strigata (paratype of cordata) 77 Olene mendosa 78 Laelia suffusa (Java) 79 Pantana macrotera (paratype) 80 Orgyia osseata (Peninsular Malaysia) 81 Calliteara box (paratype) 82 Calliteara cox 83 Pantana melantera 84 Pantana macrotera aedeagus above (paratype)  85 Laelia suffusa aedeagus above 86 Pantana Iithosioides aedeagus above 87 Pantana melantera aedeagus below (holotype, Peninsular Malaysia) 88 Olene dudgeoni (holotype, Sikkim) 89 Arna bipunctapex eighth tergite and aedeagus below 90 Arna minutissima eighth tergite right 91 Arna mesilauensis eighth tergite right 92 Arna atomarina (syntype, Java)  93 Arna bipunctapex   94 Arna sp. 2565   95 Arna perplexa   96 Arna micronides   97 Orvasca bicolor aedeagus below (holotype, Sumatra) 98 Orvasca flavocinerea (syntype, Sumatra) 99 Orvasca sciasticta aedeagus below (paratype of tina, Java) 100 Orvasca rufalba (holotype) 101 Orvasca brunneva (holotype) 102 Orvasca subnotata 103 Orvasca primula aedeagus left (holotype) 104 Orvasca eva aedeagus below 105 Orvasca sp 1721 aedeagus below 106 Orvasca vespertilionis aedeagus above (holotype) 107 Orvasca waterstradti aedeagus below (paratype) 108 Orvasca ashleyi aedeagus below (paratype) 109 Cozola subrana aedeagus below 110 Orvasca kilanas (paratype) 111 Medama megerata aedeagus below 112 Medama spatulidorsum aedeagus in situ (holotype) 113 Artaxa digramma terminal segments of abdomen 114 Artaxa ormea 115 Artaxa cina 116 Artaxa hemixantha aedeagus below (holotype) 117 Artaxa tuhana eighth tergite right 118 Artaxa distracta aedeagus above 119 Artaxa ?hemixantha 120 Artaxa sabahensis (holotype) 121 Artaxa gentia 122 Artaxa phaula 123 Artaxa cina 124 Artaxa tanaoptema  aedeagus below 125 Artaxa montiphaula   aedeagus below (paratype) 126 Artaxa rubiginosa aedeagus below (paratype) 127 Artaxa nubilosa aedeagus above 128 Micromorphe hemibathoides 129 Micromorphe linta aedeagus below 130 Micromorphe hemibathoides aedeagus below 131 Somena aurantiacoides aedeagus below (holotype) 132 Micromorphe chalcostoma aedeagus below (holotype, Peninsular Malaysia) 133 Somena sp. 1730 134 Somena similis aedeagus above 135 Toxoproctis munda 136 Toxoproctis cheela 137 Toxoproctis layi 138 Toxoproctis cincta 139 Toxoproctis flavolimbata 140 Toxoproctis bifurcata 141 Toxoproctis altilodra (holotype) 142 Toxoproctis anna aedeagus below (holotype) 143 Toxoproctis hemixanthoides (holotype) 144 Toxoproctis layi aedeagus 145 Toxoproctis munda aedeagus 146 Toxoproctis cheela aedeagus 147 Toxoproctis cincta aedeagus left 148 Toxoproctis altilodra aedeagus (holotype) 149 Toxoproctis flavolimbata aedeagus 150 Toxoproctis hemixanthoides aedeagus (holotype) 151 Toxoproctis adrian aedeagus 152 Toxoproctis dyssema aedeagus 153 Toxoproctis willotti aedeagus right (holotype) 154 Toxoproctis bifurcata aedeagus 155 Toxoproctis helpsi aedeagus above (holotype) 156 Toxoproctis adrian 157 Toxoproctis dyssema 158 Toxoproctis deliana aedeagus below 159 Toxoproctis alticosmia aedeagus below (holotype) 160 Toxoproctis cosmia aedeagus below 161 Toxoproctis signiplaga aedeagus below 162 Toxoproctis hemibathes aedeagus below 163 Toxoproctis deliana 164 Toxoproctis hemibathes 165 Toxoproctis layi 166 Toxoproctis cincta 167 Toxoproctis ?flavolimbata 168 Toxoproctis munda (Peninsular Malaysia) 169 Toxoproctis altilodra (paratype) 170 Toxoproctis munda (Peninsular Malaysia) 171 Toxoproctis bifurcata 172 Nygmia xanthomela aedeagus below 173 Nygmia epirotica aedeagus above (holotype of samarinda) 174 Nygmia javanoides aedeagus above (holotype) 175 Nygmia peperites aedeagus below 176 Nygmia javana aedeagus below 177 Nygmia puli aedeagus below 178 Nygmia semifumosa aedeagus below (holotype) 179 Nygmia aterata aedeagus below 180 Nygmia baueri aedeagus left, apical spine detached 181 Nygmia oonophora aedeagus left 182 Nygmia guttistriga aedeagus below 183 Nygmia solitaria aedeagus below 184 Nygmia poppaea aedeagus below 185 Nygmia lali aedeagus above 186 Nygmia funeralis aedeagus below and to right 187 Nygmia venata aedeagus below 188 Nygmia sinuinigra aedeagus below 189 Nygmia castor aedeagus below 190 Nygmia postgrisea aedeagus below 191 Nygmia amplior aedeagus above 192 Nygmia amplior aedeagus above 193 Nygmia amplior aedeagus above (montane form) 194 Nygmia fumosa aedeagus above 195 Nygmia dirtea aedeagus left (holotype) 196 Nygmia guttulata aedeagus below 197 Nygmia barbara aedeagus below 198 Nygmia moalata aedeagus below 199 Nygmia tigris aedeagus below (holotype) 200 Nygmia atrisignata aedeagus right 201 Nygmia nova aedeagus below 202 Nygmia exitela aedeagus above right 203 Nygmia corbetti aedeagus right (holotype of griseaurea) 204 Nygmia civitta aedeagus right 205 Nygmia longitegumen aedeagus below 206 Nygmia civitta aedeagus 207 Nygmia corbetti aedeagus (holotype of griseaurea) 208 Nygmia peperites signum (paratype, Penang) 209 Nygmia ?moalata signum 210 Nygmia funeralis signum 211 Nygmia guttulata signum 212 Nygmia ?barbara signum 213 Nygmia peperites (paratype, Penang) 214 Nygmia javana (Java) 215 Nygmia chirunda 216 Nygmia sp. 2613 217 Nygmia epirotica (paratype of samarinda) 218 Nygmia guttistriga 219 Nygmia ?amplior 220 Nygmia semifumosa (paratype) 221 Nygmia solitaria 222 "Euproctis” fusipennis 223 Toxoproctis dyssema 224 Nygmia ?moalata 225 Nygmia funeralis 226 Nygmia ?barbara 227 Nygmia guttulata 228 Nygmia exitela (allotype, Java) 229 Choerotricha indistincta aedeagus above 230 Choerotricha biflava aedeagus above (paratype) 231 Bembina albinotata aedeagus below 232 Bembina pseudaurantiaca aedeagus below (holotype) 233 Bembina isabellina aedeagus below 234 Lacida biplagata aedeagus below (Peninsular Malaysia) 235 "Euproctis” albolyclene aedeagus above (holotype) 236 "Euproctis” wilemani aedeagus left 237 "Euproctis” lyclene aedeagus below 238 "Euproctis” citrinula aedeagus in situ 239 "Euproctis” u-grisea aedeagus below 240 "Euproctis” schintlmagistri (paratype) 241 "Euproctis” schintlmagistri aedeagus above (paratype) 242 "Euproctis” lyclene (holotype) 243 "Euproctis” nigribasalis (holotype) 244 "Euproctis” sarawacensis (paratype) 245 "Euproctis” albolyclene (paratype) 246 Sundaroa calesia 247 Sundaroa flaveofusca 248 "Euproctis” kamburonga aedeagus above (paratype) 249 "Euproctis” viridoculata aedeagus above 250 "Euproctis” sp. 1135 aedeagus in situ 251 "Euproctis” pseudoarna aedeagus below (paratype) 252 Artaxa distracta 253 Orvasca subnotata (Singapore) 254 Somena similis (Java) 255 Orvasca sciasticta (paratype of tengger, Java) 256 Bembina albinotata 257 "Euproctis” kamburonga (paratype) 258 "Euproctis" sp. 2543 259 Orvasca sp. 2692 260 "Euproctis:” longipalpa 261 "Euproctis” viridoculata 262 Bembina isabellina 263 Bembina albinotata (Java) 264 Rhypotoses adela 265 Rhypotoses ?glebula 266 Rhypotoses ?brooksi 267 Rhypotoses brooksi aedeagus below 268 Rhypotoses maculutea (holotype) 269 Rhypotoses triceratops aedeagus below (paratype) 270 Rhypotoses strigifimbria aedeagus below 271 Rhypotoses glebula 272 Rhypotoses barlowi aedeagus in situ (holotype) 273 Rhypotoses nigrocrocea 274 Rhypotoses nigriplaga 275 Rhypotoses ruptata 276 Rhypotoses adela 277 Rhypotoses biformis aedeagus in situ (holotype of f.flava) 278 Parvaroa cinerea aedeagus in situ (paratype) 279 Parvaroa obscura aedeagus in situ (holotype) 280 Birnara bicolor aedeagus below 281 Sundaroa cheyi aedeagus in situ (holotype) 282 Sundaroa celaenostola aedeagus in situ 283 Sundaroa transflava aedeagus in situ (holotype) 284 Sundaroa calesia aedeagus below 285 Sundaroa ?transflava 286 Sundaroa sexmacula 287 Sundaroa flaveofusca aedeagus in situ 288 Leucoma ochripes (India) 289 Leucoma sericea 290 Leucoma impressa aedeagus below 291 Leucoma bicolorata (holotype) 292 Dendrophleps cretacea aedeagus right (holotype) 293 Dendrophleps semihyalina aedeagus below 294 Parapellucens aphrasta aedeagus and eighth tergite in situ (holotype, Peninsular Malaysia) 295 Perina sunda aedeagus right (paratype) 296 Parapellucens tegulatorii aedeagus in situ (holotype, Sumatra) 297 Leucoma bicolorata (paratype) 298 Perina sunda (paratype) 299 Numenes contrahens 300 Sitvia denudata 301 Locharna Iimbata 302 Arctornis ouria 303 Arctornis tortricoides aedeagus in situ 304 Arctornis plumbacea 305 Arctornis trasiana 306 Arctornis marginata (holotype of melinau) 307 Arctornis obtusa 308 Arctornis discirufa aedeagus in situ 309 Arctornis meridionalis (holotype) 310 Arctornis marginalis 311 Arctornis rutila 312 Arctornis florella 313 Arctornis secula aedeagus in situ (holotype) 314 Arctornis flora aedeagus in situ 315 Arctornis heteroides aedeagus in situ 316 Arctornis pellucidoides (holotype) 317 Arctornis phasmatodes 318 Arctornis egerina aedeagus in situ 319 Arctornis micacea 320 Arctornis isabella 321 Arctornis mallephrika aedeagus in situ (paratype) 322 Arctornis niphobola aedeagus in situ, uncus detached 323 Arctornis phrika 324 Arctornis prasioneura 325 Arctornis brunnescens (holotype) 326 Arctornis albescens (paratype) 327 Arctornis contrarcuatus aedeagus in situ (paratype) 328